1) copy code below
2) Create a blank screen 100 with a custom control on it called CCONTAINER1
3) Create a standard status (SE41) with just the standard BACK, CANCEL and EXIT tool bars on it and give it any title
You will see a standard editable ALV GRID -- the grid toolbars will give you limied functionality.
You can add events such as double click, get cells etc but I would understand how the basic code works.
For a look at standard methods available in cl_gui_alv_grid just use SE24.
For any OTHER structure just put your structure between begin of s_elements and end of S_elements .
Fill also your table in the form populate dynamic itab.
Easy isn't it. This program IS COMPLETELY GENERAL.
If you create a function module to call the grid you could create the screen and status in the FMOD so each program will no longer need it's own screen.
program zzz_simple_editable_grid.
* Define any structure
types: begin of s_elements,
vbeln type vapma-vbeln,
posnr type vapma-posnr,
matnr type vapma-matnr,
kunnr type vapma-kunnr,
werks type vapma-werks,
vkorg type vapma-vkorg,
vkbur type vapma-vkbur,
status type c,
end of s_elements.
* end of your structure
data lr_rtti_struc type ref to cl_abap_structdescr .
data:
zog like line of lr_rtti_struc->components .
data:
zogt like table of zog,
wa_it_fldcat type lvc_s_fcat,
it_fldcat type lvc_t_fcat ,
dy_line type ref to data,
dy_table type ref to data.
data: dref type ref to data.
field-symbols: <fs> type any,
<dyn_table> type standard table,
<dyn_wa>.
data grid_container1 type ref to cl_gui_custom_container .
data grid1 type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid .
data: ok_code type sy-ucomm.
data: struct_grid_lset type lvc_s_layo.
*Let's build the fieldcatalog AUTOMATICALLY from our data structure
* First get your data structure into a field symbol
create data dref type s_elements.
assign dref->* to <fs>.
lr_rtti_struc ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( <fs> ).
* Now get the structure details into a table.
* table zogt[] contains the structure details
* From which we can build the field catalog
zogt[] = lr_rtti_struc->components.
loop at zogt into zog.
clear wa_it_fldcat.
wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = zog-name .
wa_it_fldcat-datatype = zog-type_kind.
wa_it_fldcat-inttype = zog-type_kind.
wa_it_fldcat-intlen = zog-length.
wa_it_fldcat-decimals = zog-decimals.
wa_it_fldcat-coltext = zog-name.
wa_it_fldcat-lowercase = 'X'.
append wa_it_fldcat to it_fldcat .
endloop.
*
* You can perform any modifications / additions to your field catalog
* here such as your own column names etc.
* Now using the field catalog created above we can
* build a dynamic table
* and populate it
* First build the dynamic table
* the table will contain entries for
* our structure defined at the start of the program
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
exporting
it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
importing
ep_table = dy_table.
* Now fill our table with data
assign dy_table->* to <dyn_table>.
create data dy_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign dy_line->* to <dyn_wa>.
select vbeln posnr matnr kunnr werks vkorg vkbur
up to 200 rows
from vapma
into corresponding fields of table <dyn_table>.
* Call the screen to display the grid
call screen 100.
* PBO module
module status_0100 output.
if grid_container1 is initial.
create object grid_container1
exporting
container_name = 'CCONTAINER1'.
create object grid1
exporting
i_parent = grid_container1.
struct_grid_lset-edit = 'X'. "To enable editing in ALV
call method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
exporting is_layout = struct_grid_lset
changing
it_outtab = <dyn_table>
it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat.
endif.
set pf-status '001'.
set titlebar '000'.
endmodule.
* PAI module
module user_command_0100 input.
case sy-ucomm.
when 'BACK'.
leave program.
when 'EXIT'.
leave program.
when 'RETURN'.
leave program.
when others.
endcase.
endmodule.