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// This fragment displays all of the AndroidMe images in one large list
// The list appears as a grid of images
public class MasterListFragment extends Fragment {

    // Define a new interface OnImageClickListener that triggers a callback in the host activity
    OnImageClickListener mCallback;

    // OnImageClickListener interface, calls a method in the host activity named onImageSelected
    public interface OnImageClickListener {
        void onImageSelected(int position);
    }

    // Override onAttach to make sure that the container activity has implemented the callback
    @Override
    public void onAttach(Context context) {
        super.onAttach(context);

        // This makes sure that the host activity has implemented the callback interface
        // If not, it throws an exception
        try {
            mCallback = (OnImageClickListener) context;
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
            throw new ClassCastException(context.toString()
                    + " must implement OnImageClickListener");
        }
    }


    // Mandatory empty constructor
    public MasterListFragment() {
    }

    // Inflates the GridView of all AndroidMe images
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        final View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_master_list, container, false);

        // Get a reference to the GridView in the fragment_master_list xml layout file
        GridView gridView = (GridView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.images_grid_view);

        // Create the adapter
        // This adapter takes in the context and an ArrayList of ALL the image resources to display
        MasterListAdapter mAdapter = new MasterListAdapter(getContext(), AndroidImageAssets.getAll());

        // Set the adapter on the GridView
        gridView.setAdapter(mAdapter);

        // Set a click listener on the gridView and trigger the callback onImageSelected when an item is clicked
        gridView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int position, long l) {
                // Trigger the callback method and pass in the position that was clicked
                mCallback.onImageSelected(position);
            }
        });

        // Return the root view
        return rootView;
    }

}

public class AndroidMeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_android_me);

        // Only create new fragments when there is no previously saved state
        if(savedInstanceState == null) {

            // Create a new head BodyPartFragment
            BodyPartFragment headFragment = new BodyPartFragment();

            // Set the list of image id's for the head fragment and set the position to the second image in the list
            headFragment.setImageIds(AndroidImageAssets.getHeads());
            headFragment.setListIndex(1);

            // Add the fragment to its container using a FragmentManager and a Transaction
            FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();

            fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.head_container, headFragment)
                    .commit();

            // Create and display the body and leg BodyPartFragments

            BodyPartFragment bodyFragment = new BodyPartFragment();
            bodyFragment.setImageIds(AndroidImageAssets.getBodies());
            fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.body_container, bodyFragment)
                    .commit();

            BodyPartFragment legFragment = new BodyPartFragment();
            legFragment.setImageIds(AndroidImageAssets.getLegs());
            fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
                    .add(R.id.leg_container, legFragment)
                    .commit();
        }

    }
}

public class BodyPartFragment extends Fragment {

    // Final Strings to store state information about the list of images and list index
    public static final String IMAGE_ID_LIST = "image_ids";
    public static final String LIST_INDEX = "list_index";

    // Tag for logging
    private static final String TAG = "BodyPartFragment";

    // Variables to store a list of image resources and the index of the image that this fragment displays
    private List<Integer> mImageIds;
    private int mListIndex;

    /**
     * Mandatory empty constructor for the fragment manager to instantiate the fragment
     */
    public BodyPartFragment() {
    }

    /**
     * Inflates the fragment layout file and sets the correct resource for the image to display
     */
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        // Load the saved state (the list of images and list index) if there is one
        if(savedInstanceState != null) {
            mImageIds = savedInstanceState.getIntegerArrayList(IMAGE_ID_LIST);
            mListIndex = savedInstanceState.getInt(LIST_INDEX);
        }

        // Inflate the Android-Me fragment layout
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_body_part, container, false);

        // Get a reference to the ImageView in the fragment layout
        final ImageView imageView = (ImageView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.body_part_image_view);

        // If a list of image ids exists, set the image resource to the correct item in that list
        // Otherwise, create a Log statement that indicates that the list was not found
        if(mImageIds != null){
            // Set the image resource to the list item at the stored index
            imageView.setImageResource(mImageIds.get(mListIndex));

            // Set a click listener on the image view
            imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    // Increment position as long as the index remains <= the size of the image ids list
                    if(mListIndex < mImageIds.size()-1) {
                        mListIndex++;
                    } else {
                        // The end of list has been reached, so return to beginning index
                        mListIndex = 0;
                    }
                    // Set the image resource to the new list item
                    imageView.setImageResource(mImageIds.get(mListIndex));
                }
            });

        } else {
            Log.v(TAG, "This fragment has a null list of image id's");
        }

        // Return the rootView
        return rootView;
    }

    // Setter methods for keeping track of the list images this fragment can display and which image
    // in the list is currently being displayed

    public void setImageIds(List<Integer> imageIds) {
        mImageIds = imageIds;
    }

    public void setListIndex(int index) {
        mListIndex = index;
    }

    /**
     * Save the current state of this fragment
     */
    @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle currentState) {
        currentState.putIntegerArrayList(IMAGE_ID_LIST, (ArrayList<Integer>) mImageIds);
        currentState.putInt(LIST_INDEX, mListIndex);
    }


}

public class MasterListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    // Keeps track of the context and list of images to display
    private Context mContext;
    private List<Integer> mImageIds;

    /**
     * Constructor method
     * @param imageIds The list of images to display
     */
    public MasterListAdapter(Context context, List<Integer> imageIds) {
        mContext = context;
        mImageIds = imageIds;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the number of items the adapter will display
     */
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return mImageIds.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int i) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int i) {
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new ImageView for each item referenced by the adapter
     */
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ImageView imageView;
        if (convertView == null) {
            // If the view is not recycled, this creates a new ImageView to hold an image
            imageView = new ImageView(mContext);
            // Define the layout parameters
            imageView.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
            imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
            imageView.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
        } else {
            imageView = (ImageView) convertView;
        }

        // Set the image resource and return the newly created ImageView
        imageView.setImageResource(mImageIds.get(position));
        return imageView;
    }

}

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MasterListFragment.OnImageClickListener{


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    }

    // Define the behavior for onImageSelected
    public void onImageSelected(int position) {
        // Create a Toast that displays the position that was clicked
        Toast.makeText(this, "Position clicked = " + position, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

}