Javascript Analog Clock
@import 'https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Work+Sans:100';
body{
background: radial-gradient(#569, #223);
height: 100vh;
overflow: hidden;
width: 100vw;
}
#codepen-link{
position: absolute;
bottom: 30px;
right: 30px;
height: 40px;
width: 40px;
z-index: 10;
border-radius: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
background-image: url('https://cdn-cms.f-static.com/uploads/1017556/400_5aade1f55d888.png');
background-position: center center;
background-size: cover;
opacity: 0.5;
transition: all 0.25s;
}
#codepen-link:hover{
opacity: 0.8;
box-shadow: 0 0 6px rgba(225,235,255,0.8);
}
#clock{
border-radius: 50%;
height: 450px;
left: calc(50% - 225px);
position: relative;
top: calc(50% - 225px);
width: 450px;
}
#tick-marks{
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
transform: rotate(-90deg);
width: 100%;
}
.tick-mark{
border: 1px solid #335;
border-radius: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
height: 8px;
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
transition: all 300ms;
width: 8px;
}
.tick-mark:nth-of-type(5n + 1){
height: 14px;
width: 14px;
}
.ticker{
background: rgba(155, 175, 235, 0.7);
border: 1px solid #335;
border-radius: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: absolute;
transform-origin: center center;
}
.ticker:after{
border: 1px solid #335;
bottom: calc(50% + 8px);
content: "";
display: block;
height: 11px;
left: calc(50% - 6px);
position: relative;
transform: rotate(45deg);
width: 11px;
}
.ticker:before{
background: #abf;
border: 1px solid #335;
border-radius: 2px;
content: "";
display: block;
height: 50%;
left: calc(50% - 2px);
position: relative;
width: 3px;
}
.second.ticker{
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0.6em 0.1em #ccf;
height: 400px;
left: calc(50% - 200px);
top: calc(50% - 200px);
width: 400px;
transition: all 200ms cubic-bezier(1, -0.1, 0.35, 1.335);
}
.second.ticker:after{
background: #9cf;
}
.minute.ticker{
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0.7em 0.2em #ccf;
height: 340px;
left: calc(50% - 170px);
top: calc(50% - 170px);
width: 340px;
transition: all 600ms cubic-bezier(1, -0.1, 0.35, 1.335);
}
.minute.ticker:after{
background: #9fc;
}
.hour.ticker{
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0.8em 0.3em #ccf;
height: 280px;
left: calc(50% - 140px);
top: calc(50% - 140px);
width: 280px;
transition: all 1000ms cubic-bezier(1, -0.1, 0.35, 1.335);
}
.hour.ticker:after{
background: #c9f;
}
#time-output{
background-image: linear-gradient(
90deg,
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 0%,
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 25%,
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6) 50%,
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5) 75%,
rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) 100%
);
color: #fff;
font-family: "Work Sans", sans-serif;
font-size: 3em;
margin: auto;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
top: calc(50% - 0.5em);
width: 380px;
}
(function(window,document,undefined){
function $(id) {
return document.getElementById(id);
}
class Clock extends Date {
constructor(element) {
super(); //call parent Date class
var self = this; //only used for keeping setInterval in Clock namespace
this.element = element; //html clock element
this.now = new Date();
this.currentTime = {
s: this.getSeconds(),
m: this.getMinutes(),
h: this.formatHours(this.getHours()) //format current hour to 12-hour clock
};
this.timeOutput = $('time-output'); //Clock label
this.timeOutput.innerHTML = this.now.toLocaleTimeString();
this.build();
this.timer = setInterval(function() {
self.update();
}, 1000);
}
}
Clock.prototype.formatHours = function formatHours(hours) {
var formatted = hours > 12 ? hours - 12 : hours; //if hour is greater than 12, subtract 12. Else keep the same.
return formatted;
};
Clock.prototype.update = function update() {
this.now = new Date();
this.timeOutput.innerHTML = this.now.toLocaleTimeString();
this.tickSeconds();
if (this.minuteChanged) {
this.tickMinutes();
}
if (this.hourChanged) {
this.tickHours();
}
};
Clock.prototype.build = function build() {
this.step = { //step rotation in degrees
s: 6, //seconds
m: 6, //minutes
h: 30 //hours
};
this.rotation = {
s: this.getSeconds() * this.step.s,
m: this.getMinutes() * this.step.m,
h: this.formatHours(this.getHours()) * this.step.h
};
this.ticker = { //html 'hand' elements
second: this.element.getElementsByClassName('second')[0],
minute: this.element.getElementsByClassName('minute')[0],
hour: this.element.getElementsByClassName('hour')[0]
};
this.tickColor = {
s: '#9cf', //blue
m: '#9fc', //green
h: '#c9f', //purple
n: 'transparent'
};
this.tickList = $('tick-marks'); //html ul element surrounding clock face
this.tickMarks = [];
this.ticker.second.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.s + 'deg)'; //rotate to current time values
this.ticker.minute.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.m + 'deg)';
this.ticker.hour.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.h + 'deg)';
var diameter = this.element.offsetWidth,
radius = diameter * 0.5, //radius of circle for tick marks to be placed in
angle = 0,
step = (2 * Math.PI) / 60, //radians
tickMark, offset, x, y;
for (var i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
offset = i % 5 === 0 ? 7 : 4; //every 5th tick mark is offset to compensate for larger size
x = Math.round((radius * Math.cos(angle)) + radius - offset); //calculate cosine of current angle with radius of tickmarks circle
y = Math.round((radius * Math.sin(angle)) + radius - offset); //sine
angle += step; //increment angle by 6deg (2pi/60 radians)
tickMark = document.createElement('li'); //create and style tick mark
tickMark.id = 't' + (i + 1);
tickMark.className = 'tick-mark';
tickMark.style.left = x + 'px';
tickMark.style.top = y + 'px';
this.tickMarks.push(tickMark);
this.tickList.appendChild(tickMark);
}
this.highlight();
};
Clock.prototype.tickSeconds = function tickSeconds() {
this.currentTime.s = this.now.getSeconds();
this.rotation.s += this.step.s;
this.ticker.second.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.s + 'deg)';
if (this.now.getSeconds() === 0) {
this.minuteChanged = true;
}
this.highlight();
};
Clock.prototype.tickMinutes = function tickMinutes() {
this.currentTime.m = this.now.getMinutes();
this.rotation.m += this.step.m;
this.ticker.minute.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.m + 'deg)';
if (this.now.getMinutes() === 0) {
this.hourChanged = true;
}
this.highlight();
this.minuteChanged = false;
};
Clock.prototype.tickHours = function tickHours() {
this.currentTime.h = this.formatHours(this.now.getHours());
this.rotation.h += this.step.h;
this.ticker.hour.style.transform = 'rotate(' + this.rotation.h + 'deg)';
this.highlight();
this.hourChanged = false;
};
Clock.prototype.highlight = function highlight() {
var curS = this.currentTime.s, //variables for tickmarks indexes
preS = curS === 0 ? 59 : curS - 1;
var curM = this.currentTime.m,
preM = curM === 0 ? 59 : curM - 1;
var curH = this.currentTime.h * 5 == 60 ? 0 : this.currentTime.h * 5,
preH = curH === 0 ? 55 : curH - 5;
this.tickMarks[curM].style.transitionDuration = this.tickMarks[preM].style.transitionDuration = '600ms';
this.tickMarks[curH].style.transitionDuration = this.tickMarks[preH].style.transitionDuration = '1000ms';
this.tickMarks[preS].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.n;
this.tickMarks[curS].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.s;
if (this.minuteChanged) {
this.tickMarks[preM].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.n;
}
this.tickMarks[curM].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.m;
if (this.hourChanged) {
this.tickMarks[preH].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.n;
}
this.tickMarks[curH].style.backgroundColor = this.tickColor.h;
};
window.onload = function(){
return new Clock($('clock'));
};
}(window,document));
<a id="codepen-link" href='https://www.codepen.io/harunpehlivan' target='_blank'></a>
<div id="clock">
<ul id="tick-marks"></ul>
<div class="second ticker"></div>
<div class="minute ticker"></div>
<div class="hour ticker"></div>
<div id="time-output"></div>
</div>