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#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8

import numpy as np

def acoustics3D(iplot=False,htmlplot=False,use_petsc=False,outdir='./_output',solver_type='classic',disable_output=False,**kwargs):
    """
    Example python script for solving the 3d acoustics equations.
    """

    if use_petsc:
        import clawpack.petclaw as pyclaw
    else:
        from clawpack import pyclaw

    if solver_type=='classic':
        solver=pyclaw.ClawSolver3D()
        solver.cfl_max = 1.0
        solver.cfl_desired = 0.9
    else:
        raise Exception('Unrecognized solver_type.')

    from clawpack import riemann
    solver.rp = riemann.rp3_vc_acoustics
    solver.num_waves = 2
    solver.limiters = pyclaw.limiters.tvd.MC

    solver.bc_lower[0]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.bc_upper[0]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.bc_lower[1]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.bc_upper[1]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.bc_lower[2]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.bc_upper[2]=pyclaw.BC.periodic

    solver.aux_bc_lower[0]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.aux_bc_upper[0]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.aux_bc_lower[1]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.aux_bc_upper[1]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.aux_bc_lower[2]=pyclaw.BC.periodic
    solver.aux_bc_upper[2]=pyclaw.BC.periodic

    app = None
    if 'test' in kwargs:
        test = kwargs['test']
        if test == 'homogeneous':
            app = 'test_homogeneous'
        elif test == 'heterogeneous':
            app = 'test_heterogeneous'
        else: raise Exception('Unrecognized test')

    if app == 'test_homogeneous':
        solver.dimensional_split=False
        solver.transverse_waves = 2
        mx=60; my=60; mz=60
        zr = 1.0  # Impedance in right half
        cr = 1.0  # Sound speed in right half

    if app == 'test_heterogeneous' or app == None:
        solver.dimensional_split=False
        solver.dimensional_split=False
        solver.bc_lower[0]    =pyclaw.BC.wall
        solver.bc_lower[1]    =pyclaw.BC.wall
        solver.bc_lower[2]    =pyclaw.BC.wall
        solver.aux_bc_lower[0]=pyclaw.BC.wall
        solver.aux_bc_lower[1]=pyclaw.BC.wall
        solver.aux_bc_lower[2]=pyclaw.BC.wall
        mx=60; my=60; mz=60
        zr = 2.0  # Impedance in right half
        cr = 2.0  # Sound speed in right half

    solver.limiters = pyclaw.limiters.tvd.MC

    # Initialize domain
    x = pyclaw.Dimension('x',-1.0,1.0,mx)
    y = pyclaw.Dimension('y',-1.0,1.0,my)
    z = pyclaw.Dimension('z',-1.0,1.0,mz)
    domain = pyclaw.Domain([x,y,z])

    num_eqn = 4
    num_aux = 2 # density, sound speed
    state = pyclaw.State(domain,num_eqn,num_aux)

    zl = 1.0  # Impedance in left half
    cl = 1.0  # Sound speed in left half

    grid = state.grid
    grid.compute_c_centers()
    X,Y,Z = grid._c_centers

    state.aux[0,:,:,:] = zl*(X<0.) + zr*(X>=0.) # Impedance
    state.aux[1,:,:,:] = cl*(X<0.) + cr*(X>=0.) # Sound speed

    x0 = -0.5; y0 = 0.; z0 = 0.
    if app == 'test_homogeneous':
        r = np.sqrt((X-x0)**2)
        width=0.2
        state.q[0,:,:,:] = (np.abs(r)<=width)*(1.+np.cos(np.pi*(r)/width))

    elif app == 'test_heterogeneous' or app == None:
        r = np.sqrt((X-x0)**2 + (Y-y0)**2 + (Z-z0)**2)
        width=0.1
        state.q[0,:,:,:] = (np.abs(r-0.3)<=width)*(1.+np.cos(np.pi*(r-0.3)/width))

    else: raise Exception('Unexpected application')
        
    state.q[1,:,:,:] = 0.
    state.q[2,:,:,:] = 0.
    state.q[3,:,:,:] = 0.

    claw = pyclaw.Controller()
    claw.keep_copy = True
    if disable_output:
       claw.output_format = None
    claw.solution = pyclaw.Solution(state,domain)
    claw.solver = solver
    claw.outdir=outdir
    claw.num_output_times = 6

    # Solve
    claw.tfinal = 1.2
    status = claw.run()

    if htmlplot:  pyclaw.plot.html_plot(outdir=outdir,file_format=claw.output_format)
    if iplot:     pyclaw.plot.interactive_plot(outdir=outdir,file_format=claw.output_format)

    pinitial=claw.frames[0].state.get_q_global()
    pmiddle  =claw.frames[3].state.get_q_global()
    pfinal  =claw.frames[claw.num_output_times].state.get_q_global()

    if pinitial != None and pmiddle != None and pfinal != None:
        pinitial =pinitial[0,:,:,:].reshape(-1)
        pmiddle  =pmiddle[0,:,:,:].reshape(-1)
        pfinal   =pfinal[0,:,:,:].reshape(-1)
        final_difference =np.prod(grid.delta)*np.linalg.norm(pfinal-pinitial,ord=1)
        middle_difference=np.prod(grid.delta)*np.linalg.norm(pmiddle-pinitial,ord=1)

        if app == None:
            print 'Final error: ', final_difference
            print 'Middle error: ', middle_difference

        #import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
        #for i in range(claw.num_output_times):
        #    plt.pcolor(claw.frames[i].state.q[0,:,:,mz/2])
        #    plt.figure()
        #plt.show()

        return pfinal, final_difference

    else:
        
        return

if __name__=="__main__":
    import sys
    from clawpack.pyclaw.util import run_app_from_main
    output = run_app_from_main(acoustics3D)