# check swap
sudo swapon -s
# see free memory and swap
free -m
# allocate swap file
sudo fallocate -l 2G /swapfile
# set swap file permissions
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
# sets up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file.
sudo mkswap /swapfile
# enable for swapping
sudo swapon /swapfile
# see swap
sudo swapon -s
# see free memory
free -m
# enlarge swap file
sudo swapoff /swapfile
# make swap persistent
# add to /etc/fstab
/swapfile none swap sw 0 0