You are climbing a stair case. It takes n steps to reach to the top.
Each time you can either climb 1 or 2 steps. In how many distinct ways can you climb to the top?
Note: Given n will be a positive integer.
Example 1:
Input: 2 Output: 2 Explanation: There are two ways to climb to the top.
Input: 3 Output: 3 Explanation: There are three ways to climb to the top.
'''
Runtime: 28 ms, faster than 58.40% of Python3 online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
Memory Usage: 13.1 MB, less than 79.10% of Python3 online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
'''
from functools import lru_cache
class Solution:
@lru_cache(1000)
def fib(self, n):
return 1 if n <= 2 else self.fib(n - 2) + self.fib(n - 1)
def climbStairs(self, n: int) -> int:
return self.fib(n+1)
'''
Runtime: 24 ms, faster than 84.20% of Python3 online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
Memory Usage: 12.7 MB, less than 100.00% of Python3 online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
'''
class Solution:
def climbStairs(self, n: int) -> int:
dp = [0 for _ in range(n+1)]
dp[0] = 1
for i in range(n+1):
if i+1 < n+1:
dp[i+1] += dp[i]
if i+2 < n+1:
dp[i+2] += dp[i]
return dp[-1]
'''
Runtime: 12 ms, faster than 89.16% of Python online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
Memory Usage: 11.9 MB, less than 9.38% of Python online submissions for Climbing Stairs.
'''
class Solution(object):
def climbStairs(self, n):
"""
:type n: int
:rtype: int
"""
if n == 1: return 1
a,b = 1,2
for _ in range(2,n):
a,b = b,a+b
return b