example of javaScript strategy pattern.
var validator = {
// all available checks
types: {},
// error messages in the current
// validation session
messages: [],
// current validation config
// name: validation type
config: {},
// the interface method
// `data` is key => value pairs
validate: function (data) {
var i, msg, type, checker, result_ok;
// reset all messages
this.messages = [];
for (i in data) {
if (data.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
type = this.config[i];
checker = this.types[type];
if (!type) {
continue; // no need to validate
}
if (!checker) { // uh-oh
throw {
name: "ValidationError",
message: "No handler to validate type " + type
};
}
result_ok = checker.validate(data[i]);
if (!result_ok) {
msg = "Invalid value for *" + i + "*, " + checker.instructions;
this.messages.push(msg);
}
}
}
return this.hasErrors();
},
// helper
hasErrors: function () {
return this.messages.length !== 0;
}
};
validator.types.isNonEmpty = {
validate: function (value) {
return !!value;
},
instructions: "the value cannot be empty"
};
validator.types.isNumber = {
validate: function (value) {
return !isNaN(Number(value));
},
instructions: "the value can only be a valid number, e.g. 1, 3.14 or 2010"
};
validator.types.isAlphaNum = {
validate: function (value) {
return !String(value).replace(/[a-z0-9]/ig, "").length;
},
instructions: "the value can only contain characters and numbers, no special symbols"
};
validator.config = {
first_name: 'isNonEmpty',
age: 'isNumber',
username: 'isAlphaNum'
};
var data = {
first_name: "Super",
last_name: "Man",
age: "unknown",
username: "o_O"
};
validator.validate(data);
if (validator.hasErrors()) {
console.log(validator.messages.join("\n"));
}