jpcasa
12/20/2018 - 2:06 AM

Facade Structural Design Pattern

Facade Structural Design Pattern

Real world example

How do you turn on the computer? "Hit the power button" you say! That is what you believe because you are using a simple interface that computer provides on the outside, internally it has to do a lot of stuff to make it happen. This simple interface to the complex subsystem is a facade.

In plain words

Facade pattern provides a simplified interface to a complex subsystem.

Wikipedia says

A facade is an object that provides a simplified interface to a larger body of code, such as a class library.

class Computer {

    getElectricShock() {
        console.log('Ouch!')
    }

    makeSound() {
        console.log('Beep beep!')
    }

    showLoadingScreen() {
        console.log('Loading..')
    }

    bam() {
        console.log('Ready to be used!')
    }

    closeEverything() {
        console.log('Bup bup bup buzzzz!')
    }

    sooth() {
        console.log('Zzzzz')
    }

    pullCurrent() {
        console.log('Haaah!')
    }
}


class ComputerFacade
{
    constructor(computer) {
        this.computer = computer
    }

    turnOn() {
        this.computer.getElectricShock()
        this.computer.makeSound()
        this.computer.showLoadingScreen()
        this.computer.bam()
    }

    turnOff() {
        this.computer.closeEverything()
        this.computer.pullCurrent()
        this.computer.sooth()
    }
}


// IMPLEMENTATION
const computer = new ComputerFacade(new Computer())
computer.turnOn() // Ouch! Beep beep! Loading.. Ready to be used!
computer.turnOff() // Bup bup buzzz! Haah! Zzzzz