Download an entire website for offline use with wget.
##The best way to download a website for offline use, using wget
There are two ways - the first way is just one command run plainly in front of you; the second one runs in the background and in a different instance so you can get out of your ssh session and it will continue.
First make a folder to download the websites to and begin your downloading: (note if downloading www.SOME_WEBSITE.com
, you will get a folder like this: /websitedl/www.SOME_WEBSITE.com/
)
###STEP 1:
mkdir ~/websitedl/
cd ~/websitedl/
Now choose for Step 2 whether you want to download it simply (1st way) or if you want to get fancy (2nd way).
###STEP 2:
####1st way:
wget --limit-rate=200k --no-clobber --convert-links --random-wait -r -p -E -e robots=off -U mozilla http://www.SOME_WEBSITE.com
####2nd way:
#####TO RUN IN THE BACKGROUND:
nohup wget --limit-rate=200k --no-clobber --convert-links --random-wait -r -p -E -e robots=off -U mozilla http://www.SOME_WEBSITE.com &
#####THEN TO VIEW OUTPUT (there will be a nohup.out file in whichever directory you ran the command from):
tail -f nohup.out
####WHAT DO ALL THE SWITCHES MEAN:
--limit-rate=200k
limit download to 200 Kb /sec
--no-clobber
don't overwrite any existing files (used in case the download is interrupted and
resumed).
--convert-links
convert links so that they work locally, off-line, instead of pointing to a website online
--random-wait
random waits between download - websites dont like their websites downloaded
-r
recursive - downloads full website
-p
downloads everything even pictures (same as --page-requsites, downloads the images, css stuff and so on)
-E
gets the right extension of the file, without most html and other files have no extension
-e robots=off
act like we are not a robot - not like a crawler - websites dont like robots/crawlers unless they are google/or other famous search engine
-U mozilla
pretends to be just like a browser Mozilla is looking at a page instead of a crawler like wget
####PURPOSELY DIDN'T INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:
-o=/websitedl/wget1.txt
log everything to wget_log.txt - didn't do this because it gave me no output on the screen and I don't like that.
-b
runs it in the background and I can't see progress... I like "nohup &" better
--domain=steviehoward.com
didn't include because this is hosted by Google so it might need to step into Google's domains
--restrict-file-names=windows
modify filenames so that they will work in Windows as well. Seems to work okay without this.
######tested with zsh 5.0.5 (x86_64-apple-darwin14.0) on Apple MacBook Pro (Late 2011) running OS X 10.10.3