Returns subcategories (categories child) from a specific term.
<ul>
<?php
$categoryID = get_category_by_slug( 'blog' ); /*Retrieve category object by category slug*/
$categoryID = $categoryID ->term_id; /*Get the term id*/
$args = array(
'child_of' => $categoryID,
'title_li' => __( '' )
);
wp_list_categories( $args ); /*Display or retrieve the HTML list of categories.*/
?>
</ul>